Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), known for their longevity, excellent charge storage characteristics, high energy density, and high operating voltage, have become the cornerstone of portable electronics, electronic vehicles, and the alternate energy economy. Manipulating the electrode material of LIBs is the most decisive and feasible method for improving their electrochemical properties. Current electrode material research has extended beyond conventional carbon-based graphite anodes and towards alternative materials such as transition metal oxides, tin, and silicon-based materials.